艰苦奋斗精神是中华民族的优秀传统美德，是中国共产党精神谱系的重要内容，是社会主义现代化建设道路上的精神动力。伴随着中国特色社会主义进入新时代，艰苦奋斗精神也被赋予了新的时代内涵。艰苦奋斗精神具有丰富的思想内涵和思想政治教育价值，是高校开展思想政治理论课的重要理论参考，在高校开展思想政治教育的过程中发挥着不可替代的作用。当代大学生作为中国特色社会主义事业的建设者和接班人，肩上担负着实现中华民族伟大复兴的重任。因此，必须在思想政治教育的过程中培育大学生的艰苦奋斗精神，提高大学生的艰苦奋斗能力。引导大学生成长为合格的社会主义建设者和接班人，艰苦奋斗精神教育必不可缺。

本文的研究内容分为五个部分：绪论主要介绍了选题背景、研究意义、国内外现状、研究方法以及研究的创新点。第二章，通过研究文献，主要阐述了艰苦奋斗精神及大学生思想政治教育的内涵、当代价值和理论基础，指出艰苦奋斗精神是激励大学生奋进新征程的动力源泉，是推动社会发展的精神支撑，是中华民族永续发展的重要保证。第三章，主要是从艰苦奋斗精神融入当代大学生思想政治教育的目标与意义展开论述。目标为引导大学生坚信奋斗成就幸福、树立艰苦奋斗为荣、崇尚践行为先的观念；理论意义是中华优秀传统的继承和弘扬、是中国共产党奋斗观的延续和发展、是当代大学生思想政治教育内容的充实和丰富；现实意义为保障当代大学生全面成长、高校落实立德树人任务、传承与发扬中华民族传统美德、促进“中国梦”的实现。第四章，运用理论联系实际的方法，分析艰苦奋斗精神融入当代大学生思想政治教育所存在的问题，主要包括：课堂教育方面，艰苦奋斗精神的教育和引导存在不足；家庭教育方面，艰苦奋斗精神的培养和传承存在误区；大学生自我教育方面，艰苦奋斗精神的认知和实践存在偏差。以此为基础，分析其原因，即大学生自身教育需要加强、高校教育模式需要完善、家庭教育观念需要调整、社会教育环境需要优化。第五章，从理论联系实际的角度出发，研究了艰苦奋斗精神融入当代大学生思想政治教育的路径。指出要以高校教育为主导、以家庭教育为基础、以社会教育为依托、以学生主体增强其自我培育意识，加强艰苦奋斗精神融入大学生思想政治教育效果。

The spirit of hard struggle is an excellent traditional virtue of the Chinese nation, an important part of the spiritual pedigree of the Communist Party of China, and a spiritual driving force on the road of socialist modernization. As socialism with Chinese characteristics enters a new era, the spirit of hard struggle has also been given a new connotation of the times. The spirit of hard struggle has rich ideological connotation and ideological and political education value. It is an important theoretical reference for colleges and universities to carry out ideological and political theory courses, and plays an irreplaceable role in the process of ideological and political education in colleges and universities. As the builders and successors of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, contemporary college students shoulder the important task of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Therefore, it is necessary to cultivate the spirit of hard struggle of college students in the process of ideological and political education and improve their ability of hard struggle. To guide college students to grow into qualified socialist builders and successors, arduous struggle spirit education is indispensable.

The research content of this paper is divided into five parts: The introduction mainly introduces the background, research significance, current situation at home and abroad, research methods and innovation points of the research. The second chapter, through the research literature, mainly expounds the connotation, contemporary value and theoretical basis of the spirit of arduous struggle and the ideological and political education of college students, and points out that the spirit of arduous struggle is the source of motivation for college students to make a new journey. It is the spiritual support to promote social development and an important guarantee for the sustainable development of the Chinese nation. The third chapter mainly discusses the goal and significance of integrating the spirit of hard struggle into the ideological and political education of contemporary college students. The goal is to guide college students to firmly believe in the achievement of happiness, establish the concept of hard struggle and practice first ; The theoretical significance is the inheritance and promotion of Chinese excellent tradition, the continuation and development of the struggle view of the Communist Party of China, and the enrichment and enrichment of the content of ideological and political education for contemporary college students. The practical significance is to ensure the overall growth of contemporary college students, to implement the task of moral education, to inherit and carry forward the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation, and to promote the realization of the “Chinese dream”. The fourth chapter, using the method of combining theory with practice, analyzes the problems existing in the integration of the spirit of arduous struggle into the ideological and political education of contemporary college students, mainly including: classroom education, the education and guidance of the spirit of arduous struggle are insufficient ; in family education, there are misunderstandings in the cultivation and inheritance of the spirit of hard struggle; in terms of college students ' self-education, there are deviations in the cognition and practice of the spirit of hard struggle. On this basis, the reasons are analyzed, that is, college students’ own education needs to be strengthened, college education mode needs to be improved, family education concept needs to be adjusted, and social education environment needs to be optimized. The fifth chapter, from the perspective of theory with practice, studies the path of integrating the spirit of hard struggle into the ideological and political education of contemporary college students. It is pointed out that it is necessary to take college education as the leading factor, family education as the basis, social education as the basis, students as the main body to enhance their self-cultivation awareness, and strengthen the spirit of hard work and struggle into the ideological and political education of college students.