论文中文题名: | 新时期大学生创业教育研究 |
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学号: | 201301024 |
学科代码: | 030505 |
学科名称: | 思想政治教育 |
学生类型: | 硕士 |
学位年度: | 2016 |
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论文外文题名: | Research on the New Era of Entrepreneurship Education for College Students |
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论文外文关键词: | New Normal ; College Students' Entrepreneurship ; Entrepreneurship Education ; Ideological and Political Education |
论文中文摘要: |
随着中国经济发展模式的转轨、增长方式的转变,以往以GDP为导向的经济形态逐渐被以社会全面发展为导向的经济形态所替代,虽然经济增长方式得到了优化重组,但是一个不争的事实就是经济增长速度的放缓。宏观上意味着出口、消费、投资这三驾拉动经济发展的马车在放缓速度,微观上对大学生群体来说最直接的冲击就是工作岗位的缩减,就业压力的加剧。同时,伴随着高校扩招后续负面影响的逐渐显现,大学毕业生群体的数量在不断扩大,2016年的毕业生数量高达765万,工作岗位已经严重供大于求。在这样的供需矛盾下,国家倡导的“大众创业、万众创新”,并且出台的一系列的相关配套政策正逢其时。一时间掀起了一股大学生创业热潮。但是经济、政治、文化、社会是一个有机整体,经济的发展波动也会影响社会的发展局势。在利益多元、价值多元、社会矛盾多维呈现的大背景下,大学生创业实践中出现的问题逐渐增多,这就突显了要对大学生创业行为做必要的教育及价值引导的重要性。
大学生创业教育研究着力于创业教育和思想政治教育的深入结合,有着独特的研究内容和教育模式,具有引导大学生树立良好的创业观、塑造良好的创业品质和人格、架构创业教育的社会支持网络等一系列内涵。通过问卷调查,了解了当前高校开展的创业教育的发展状况,找出了阻碍创业教育发展的因素,同时呼吁从国家层面、社会层面、高校和家庭层面以及大学生群体、个人层面等进行引导支持,营造重视和促进创业教育发展的氛围,从而对大学生创业实践提供有益的精神支持和价值引导。在新常态背景下,广泛开展对大学生创业教育的研究,不仅能够为大学生在社会主义市场经济浪潮中的创业实践保驾护航,保障大学生的创业行为符合社会主义发展方向,同时在一定程度上也为思想政治理论的发展提供了有益的实践探索。
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论文外文摘要: |
With the transformation of China's economic development mode, the growth mode of the past, the GDP oriented economic form is gradually replaced by the social comprehensive development oriented economic form, although economic growth mode has been optimized restructuring, but an indisputable fact is that the economic growth rate slowed down. Macro means that exports, consumption, investment and the three driving economic development of the carriage in the slow speed, the micro level of the college students' group, the most direct impact is the reduction of job positions, increasing employment pressure. At the same time, along with the negative impact of the expansion of college enrollment gradually, the number of college graduates is increasing, the number of graduates in 2016 reached 765 million, jobs have been badly in short supply. Under such a serious contradiction between supply and demand, the state began to advocate the public entrepreneurship, innovation and peoples', and introduced a series of related policies. A time to set off a wave of entrepreneurship. But economic, political, cultural and social is an organic whole, and the fluctuation of economic development will also affect the social development, the social value system and the cultural idea of the conflict. In the practice of College Students' Entrepreneurship in the breeding of social problems are gradually increasing, which highlights the importance of the value of the necessary guidance to the business behavior.
With a unique research content and education mode, entrepreneurship education research focus on the deep bond between entrepreneurship education and ideological and political education, and has a series of functions, such as guiding college students to establish a good business concept, shaping good entrepreneurial quality and personality, establish a social support network of entrepreneurship education. Through questionnaire survey, the author understands the current development of entrepreneurship education in college, finds out the factors hindering the development of entrepreneurship education, and appeals of support from the national level, social level, college and family level and students groups, personal level, creates an atmosphere of valuing and promoting the development of entrepreneurship education, thus benefits the college students' entrepreneurship practice through providing spiritual support and valued guidance.Under the background of the new normal, to carry out a wide range of entrepreneurship education research can not only for college students in the socialist market economy, the wave of business practice to escort and protect the students entrepreneurial behavior conforms to the direction of the development of socialism, also in a certain extent for the development of ideological and political theory provides a useful practice exploration.
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中图分类号: | G647.38 |
开放日期: | 2016-06-27 |