在深化实施乡村振兴战略与生态文明建设的大背景下，面对社会对环境保护和资源高效利用的迫切需求，如何对地裂缝进行有效活化与再利用，已成为我国在空间重构和灾后重建工作中需要解决的创新课题。长久以来，地裂缝的治理主要依靠工程手段，这导致了生态环境的破坏、资源利用效率低下以及文化遗产的损失等一系列问题。通过调查研究发现目前地裂缝的研究在工程层面上治理，并没有挖掘地裂缝相关价值。本研究围绕地裂缝的价值重塑，探索其在空间再利用上的多元协同路径，旨在寻求安全管理与价值重塑之间的平衡策略。

文章首先阐述了地裂缝及其景观的相关概念与多重属性，并分析了传统治理方法的局限性。接着，构建了“地质环境演变与空间响应”的协同理论体系，并基于生态复苏、文化保护、产业整合三个维度，提出了空间重塑、绿化强化、知识展现和韧性增强在内的具体实施策略。研究选取西安下塔坡村为案例，通过深入分析资源潜力和预控风险，制定了具有针对性的设计方案，以检验所提策略在促进地裂缝从灾害威胁转向资源优势方面的实际应用价值。

研究成果表明，通过综合协同治理，能够显著降低地裂缝对周边村落的负面影响，促进生态保护、文化继承与产业发展的和谐共进，为其他高风险地质区域的可持续发展提供了理论借鉴和实践范例，对于优化我国国土空间治理结构及重构人与自然的关系具有重要的指导意义。

Under the background of deepening the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy and the construction of ecological civilization, facing the urgent needs of the society for protection and efficient use of resources, how to effectively activate and reuse ground fissures has become my country's space reconstruction and post-disaster reconstruction work. Innovative issues that need to be solved urgently. For a long time, the treatment of ground fissures mainly depends on engineering means, which has led to a series of problems such as ecology, low efficiency of resource utilization and loss of cultural heritage. Through investigation and research, it is found that the current research on ground fissures is managed at the engineering level, and the relevant value of ground fissures is not excavated.This study focuses on the value reshaping of ground fissures, explores its multiple synergistic paths in space reuse, and aims to seek a balance strategy between safety management and value reshaping.

Firstly, the paper expounds the related concepts and multiple attributes of ground fissures and their landscape, and discusses the limitations of governance. Then, a collaborative theoretical system of "geological evolution and spatial response" is constructed, and based on the three dimensions of ecological recovery, cultural protection, and industrial integration, specific implementation strategies including spatial reshaping, greening strengthening, knowledge display, and resilience enhancement are proposed.. The study selects Xiatapo Village of Xi'an as a case, through deepening the resource potential and pre-controlling risks, and formulates a targeted design plan to test the practical application value of the proposed strategy in promoting ground fissures from disaster threats to resource advantages.                  

The research results show that through comprehensive and coordinated governance, the negative impact of ground fissures on surrounding villages can be significantly improved, and the harmonious progress of ecological protection, cultural inheritance and industry can be promoted. It provides theoretical reference and practical examples for other high-risk geological areas. It has important guiding significance for optimizing the governance structure of my country's land space and reconstructing the relationship between man and nature.

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