随着我国经济和社会的快速发展，人民生活水平不断提高，人们对生活环境的要求也越来越高，对小区管理提出了新的要求，为了适应这种形势，小区物业管理不仅要有坚实的硬件基础，还要有一套现代化的物业管理系统。 小区物业管理在我国经过二十多年的研究和实践，取得了一定成就，但此时文字信息和图形信息是分开管理的，没有集成到一个平台下统一管理。本文在对国内外有关小区物业管理信息系统研究的基础上，将地理信息系统（Geographic Information System,简称GIS）引入小区物业管理系统中，实现文字信息和图形信息的统一管理，使原来显示单纯的表格信息，变为直观易接受的图文并茂的信息，同时也可进行与地理位置相关信息的快速查询与定位，实现图形数据与属性数据的双向查询以及对各种信息进行统计分析,为决策提供依据。 软件实现部分采用美国环境系统研究所(ESRI)的ArcEngine组件和Visual Basic语言进行开发。本系统的数据分为地理信息数据和物业管理信息数据两部分，两者都采用Personal Geodatabase(个人空间数据库)进行统一存储和管理，并通过编程实现两种数据的无缝连接。 本文的研究成果可以使物业管理的可视化程度和工作效率大大提高，为自动化，智能化管理提供条件，使物业发挥更大的使用价值和经济效益。

With the rapid development of economy and society, people's living standards advances Continuously, the demands for people living environment are increasing, new requirements on the residential property management appear, in order to adapt to this situation, not only firm hardware bases is needed in residential property management, but also a modern property management system. Property management in China after 20 years of research and practice, achieved some success, but this time the text information and graphics information is managed separately, and they not integrated into a unified management platform. In this paper, based on the researching of domestic and foreign residential property management information system, the geographic information system (Geographic Information System, referred to as GIS) is introduced into Property Management System, and achieves the unified management of text messages and graphics information, so that the original just form information show is received into intuitive illustrated information. And also realizes the fast query and location which is associated with the location information, the realization of graphics data and attribute data of the two-way query and statistical analysis of all kinds of information, which provides the basis for the decision-making. Software development used ArcEngine components of the U.S. Environmental Systems Research Institute (ESRI) and Visual Basic language. The data is divided into two parts, geographic information system data, and property management information data, both of which use Personal GeoDatabase (personal space database) for storage and management, and through program, the two data are of a seamless connection. Results of this study can make the visualization extent of property management and efficiency greatly increased, which provides the conditions for automation, intelligent management，and making the property playing a greater value and economic benefits.